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4000 A switchboard upgrade after a major fire

After a major fire, a treatment works needed a new 4000 A primary switchboard and every MCC on site moved across to it. We planned a series of critical shutdowns with the client, with a 1500 kVA generator feeding the new switchboard through its own interlocked ACB while the plant was transferred, installed the heavy cabling from a 2 MVA transformer, and did it all in a hazardous area with H2S present and confined-space procedures in place.

4000 A switchboard upgrade after a major fire
Client
Regional water utility
Sector
Water & wastewater
Location
Aberdeenshire
Completed
March 2026
Services
Industrial
4000 Anew primary switchboard controlling the site's plant
2 MVA11 kV / 415 V transformer, fed on 4 × 630 mm² per phase
100 m+cable runs in 4-core 240 mm², plus 2000 A supplies on 2 × 630 mm² per phase

The brief

A major fire had left the works without its main switchboard. The site still had critical plant to run, so a new 4000 A primary switchboard had to be installed and every motor control centre moved onto it, without losing control of the plant along the way. The work was in a hazardous area with hydrogen sulphide (H2S) present, much of it in confined spaces.

What we did

  • Planned shutdowns: we coordinated multiple critical shutdowns with the client, moving each MCC onto the new switchboard in turn so the site's critical plant was only ever off for planned, agreed windows.
  • New switchboard: a 4000 A mains incoming ACB, broken down to three outgoing ACBs and multiple MCCBs.
  • Temporary generator: a 1500 kVA generator fed the new switchboard through its own ACB, interlocked with the transformer mains ACB, so the plant stayed supplied while the new cables from the switchboard to each MCC were connected.
  • Transformer connection: the new switchboard was fed from the 2 MVA 11 kV / 415 V HV/LV transformer on 630 mm² cable, four per phase.
  • Heavy cabling: multiple 4-core 240 mm² cable runs of over 100 metres, and several 2000 A supplies on two 630 mm² cables per phase.
  • Hazardous area and confined spaces: every member of the team was fully trained for confined-space entry, with procedures in place for every activity and standby men during operations.

The result

The works now runs its plant from a new 4000 A primary switchboard, with every MCC transferred across through planned shutdowns agreed with the client, and the whole job carried out under confined-space and H2S controls.

Standards and certifications

  • BS 7671
  • Confined Spaces Regulations 1997